On December 7, 1941, The Attack on Pearl Harbor is also known as The Battle of Pearl Harbor. A Japanese Imperial General Headquarters sent two planes to attack the U.S and make the next World War II, Some people say they did it on purpose to start a War with the U.S. Japan intended the attack as a preventive action to keep the U.S Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions, the Empire of Japan planned in Southeast Asia against overseas territories of the United Kingdom.